Commentary on the Satiric Nature of George Orwell’s 1984 Essay

It goes without saying that every work in literature is unique. The way that certain novels, novellas, or poems go about accentuating certain themes or points, whether of grand nature or of little consequence to society, is certainly achieved through a concoction of literary styles. The most enduring and effective works of literature exhibit an artful combination of literary device and aforementioned technique. Without a doubt, George Orwell’s Nineteen Eighty-Four exhibits such a blend of style through characteristics of a dystopian novel and satire. Orwell lived in a time when the spread of communism, mostly unbeknownst to his audience, posed an unimaginable threat to freedom. Therefore, though his novel, he attempted to emphasize the fallacies that would exist in a totalitarian nation-state if people were to accept its lure of equality. However, many argue about how exactly Orwell goes about achieving this; the line of argument divided between satire and a dystopian fictio n. Yet, it’s impossible to be dogmatic when considering this aspect of literature since, as stated above, any piece of literature, most especially works such as Nineteen Eighty-Four, exhibit a mix of literary elements. Upon close inspection though, it becomes possible to understand Orwell’s Nineteen Eighty-Four as a novel with strong satiric elements. By analyzing the presence of novelistic rudiments, such as dystopian plot, characterization, theme, and symbolism, compared to satiric essentials of humor, irony, and subtle criticism, it becomes evident that the effectiveness of Nineteen Eighty-Four derives from the fact that it adheres strongly as a novel with strong satiric elements compared to satire with novelistic elements. It’s important to emphasis tha... ...symbolism employs, it becomes possible to understand Nineteen Eighty-Four as a novel with strong satiric elements. There are different degrees of satire, and this particular work of Orwell the satire, perhaps compared to more blatant criticisms of political theories such as his Animal Farm, is much more subtle. The criticism is less obvious compared to the more foreboding warning presented through the implementation of novelistic elements. Still, some may argue that the exaggerated nature of the work is itself satiric, but one can’t necessarily draw a distinction between that and warning. Thus lies the murkiness that makes works such as Nineteen Eighty-Four effective. Prevalent novelistic elements combined with subtle jabs of satire, in the form of dark humor, criticism, and irony; make this particular work everlasting and truly applicable to any temporal period.

Interpreter of Maladies Essay

Throughout life, people are faced with many obstacles, but one of the main things for people to do is adapt to the obstacles and learn how to move through and around them. Individuals have to change in order to adapt to the life around them, but there are times when it is too difficult for some to change. Some may experience immense trauma and find it difficult to move on from things whilst others find it hard to come to terms with new life. No matter what people are forced to do things that they may not want to do, but they have to choose whether to adapt to these changes, or suffer the consequences. Being able to adapt in life is an important skill as people are faced with having to change daily. However, some individuals do not have the skills required to adapt, or they have been through traumatic experiences that inhibit that ability to adapt. Shoba and Shukumar in the story â€Å"A Temporary Matter† are faced with a horrific ordeal which forces them to adapt to new life, this however, does not turn out the way they had planned and they eventually split up from not being able to fully adapt and accept the changes â€Å"they’d been through enough† and Shoba â€Å"needed some time alone†, their relationship eventually dissolves. A similar thing happened to Mrs Sen in â€Å"Mrs Sen’s. † She was forced to adapt to a new country and learn their way of life, this although, proves to be too difficult for Mrs Sen as she was unable to successfully learn how to drive â€Å"I hate it. I hate driving. I won’t go on. † Mrs Sen just ends up frustrated and defeated. Her main challenge was her inability to adapt to a new culture as she was living in her past, constantly trying to mix the two cultures together. This turns out unsuccessful as well as she finds people in her new home, treat her as if she was strange, â€Å"an old woman on the bus kept watching them† the people around Mrs Sen felt uncomfortable at times which made it even more difficult for Mrs Sen to adapt and change to the new community and life around her. Mrs Sen chooses to retreat into her past, something that she is comfortable and familiar with, â€Å"she pulled the blade out of the cupboard, spread newspapers across the carpet, and inspected her treasures. † The fish to her is safe and brings her back to ‘better times’ in her life, when she was happy. In some ways, people are better at some things than others, adaptability is one. In â€Å"This Blessed House† Sanjeev had to adapt to the situation he was faced with; either taking away the religious icons and upsetting his wife, or putting up with them, just so he could please her. Although Sanjeev was able to accept Twinkles fascination with the icons in the end and let her indulge herself with keeping them around the house â€Å"for the rest of their days together she would keep it on the mantel†, he had a hard time coming to terms with it. People tend to struggle with new challenges, but some are able to overcome that struggle, such as Sanjeev. This idea is also borne out by â€Å"The Third and Final Continent† as the narrator in the story struggles with the changes in his life when he first moves, but he eventually learns a routine and adapts choosing to use the same pattern over and over again as it becomes safe and familiar, he ate â€Å"cornflakes and milk, morning and night† which was easy for him. When moving into Mrs Croft’s house, he had to adapt again, learning her environment and how things worked in her house, â€Å"fasten the chain and firmly press that button on the knob! This is the first thing you will do when you enter. † He not only had to adapt to his external environment but his internal environment as well. Mrs Croft would always expect the same from him whenever they spoke, always waiting for him to respond with â€Å"Splendid! † after her remarks. An ongoing quality for the narrator in â€Å"The Third and Final Continent† is that he had to adapt to many things, including an arranged marriage. He had to adapt to a new person coming into his life and living with him for the rest of his life. This was substantiated to be difficult at first, but soon grew on him â€Å"for the first time, we looked at each other and smiled†, he welcomed her company in the end and truly loved her. If he was unable to adapt, this would not be the case. In a similar way, Miranda had many obstacles to adapt to as well. She was challenged when starting a relationship with Dev, as she had never had a physical relationship with a married man before. She struggles with this for a little while when his wife comes back, as it seems wrong when then wife is home, but she learns to adapt to not being able to go out with Dev and only being able to stay inside with him from fear of his wife seeing them. But, in the end Miranda had to adapt to a life without Dev. We are left with the thought that she is ble to move on and change into a better person as she â€Å"walked past the restaurants where Dev had kissed her,† and gazed at the â€Å"clear-blue sky,† proving to us the she has moved on from a life with Dev. In most people’s realities, they are able to pick themselves up and adapt to new changes, but there are also those rare people who struggle to do just that and it is too difficult to try and change. These people are forced to deal with other challenges in their life that they will e ventually learn to overcome. In Lahiri’s stories, she shows us that in order to succeed individuals need to be adaptable.

Bachelor Business Degree in Management USAID Offers International Business Careers to Graduates 2019

In 2017, experts predicted the apparel industry in Macedonia to be nonexistent over the course of 5 years. As one of the most prominent industries of the country, the U.S. Agency for International Development (USAID) stepped in to implement an e-Biz Project that ultimately revived the industry and saved thousands of jobs. Exciting international assignments, such as the Macedonia e-Biz Project, is just one reason students are choosing to earn a bachelor business degree in management. Bachelor Business Degree in Management Graduates Enter Humanitarian Work in International Business Through employment with USAID, bachelor business degree in management graduates have the opportunity to engage in international business humanitarian work. International assignments include work with over 4,000 partners in more than 80 countries. According to USAID: Bachelor business degree in management graduates assist entrepreneurs in setting up small businesses. Bachelor business degree in management graduates promote economic growth and trade. Bachelor business degree in management graduates cultivate global partnerships. .u9874b79f31fc7ede0e4e4fba51bfd018 { padding:0px; margin: 0; padding-top:1em!important; padding-bottom:1em!important; width:100%; display: block; font-weight:bold; background-color:#eaeaea; border:0!important; border-left:4px solid #34495E!important; box-shadow: 0 1px 2px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.17); -moz-box-shadow: 0 1px 2px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.17); -o-box-shadow: 0 1px 2px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.17); -webkit-box-shadow: 0 1px 2px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.17); text-decoration:none; } .u9874b79f31fc7ede0e4e4fba51bfd018:active, .u9874b79f31fc7ede0e4e4fba51bfd018:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; text-decoration:none; } .u9874b79f31fc7ede0e4e4fba51bfd018 { transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; } .u9874b79f31fc7ede0e4e4fba51bfd018 .ctaText { font-weight:bold; color:inherit; text-decoration:none; font-size: 16px; } .u9874b79f31fc7ede0e4e4fba51bfd018 .post Title { color:#000000; text-decoration: underline!important; font-size: 16px; } .u9874b79f31fc7ede0e4e4fba51bfd018:hover .postTitle { text-decoration: underline!important; } READ Ohio Colleges and Universities Pursuing Online and Campus Based Education in Ohio, the Buckeye StateUSAID Programs Recruit Employees with Skills Taught by the Bachelor Business Degree in Management Program USAID looks for candidates with a background in financial management or economic development. Training begins in Washington, DC for 6 to 24 months. Most assignments occur in developing nations in Africa, Asia, the Caribbean, Europe, Eurasia, and Latin America. USAID programs for bachelor business degree in management graduates include: International Development Intern Program: this program is for recent college graduates of bachelor business degree in management or related programs. International Development New Entry Professional Program: this program requires work experience along with a background that includes a bachelor business degree in management or a related discipline. The USAID website offers more information about entering an international business career with the organization. Students can also find links to additional bachelor business degree in management programs through College-Pages.com, the leading education and career resource website. .u4dd7d96b9c8d31d61ea4b34f5de97bce { padding:0px; margin: 0; padding-top:1em!important; padding-bottom:1em!important; width:100%; display: block; font-weight:bold; background-color:#eaeaea; border:0!important; border-left:4px solid #34495E!important; box-shadow: 0 1px 2px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.17); -moz-box-shadow: 0 1px 2px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.17); -o-box-shadow: 0 1px 2px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.17); -webkit-box-shadow: 0 1px 2px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.17); text-decoration:none; } .u4dd7d96b9c8d31d61ea4b34f5de97bce:active, .u4dd7d96b9c8d31d61ea4b34f5de97bce:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; text-decoration:none; } .u4dd7d96b9c8d31d61ea4b34f5de97bce { transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; } .u4dd7d96b9c8d31d61ea4b34f5de97bce .ctaText { font-weight:bold; color:inherit; text-decoration:none; font-size: 16px; } .u4dd7d96b9c8d31d61ea4b34f5de97bce .post Title { color:#000000; text-decoration: underline!important; font-size: 16px; } .u4dd7d96b9c8d31d61ea4b34f5de97bce:hover .postTitle { text-decoration: underline!important; } READ Acquiring a Health Care Degree on the InternetRelated ArticlesBachelor Degree in Management Making a Career Out of Project ManagementProjects and Project Management TrainingThe IT Security IndustryOnline Bachelor Degree in Business Administration Think Tanks Offer Long-Term Career Options for GraduatesSoftware for Human Resources Information ManagementThe Key to Your Future is an MBA Degree

Philosophical Women Quotes

If you like reading philosophical quotes, here are some great philosophical women quotes. Famous women leaders like Mother Teresa, Emily Dickinson, Golda Meir, Aung San Suu Kyi, and others have expressed their philosophical views. Their breadth of awareness and depth of wisdom is sure to leave you impressed. Mother Theresa, Social WorkerWe are all pencils in the hand of God writing love letters to the world. Virginia Woolf, British FeministIts not catastrophes, murders, deaths, diseases, that age and kill us; its the way people look and laugh, and run up the steps of omnibuses. Nancy Willard, American PoetSometimes questions are more important than answers. Emily Dickinson, PoetThe soul should always stand ajar, ready to welcome the ecstatic experience. Betty Friedan, Social Activist, The Feminine MystiqueThe problem that has no name—which is simply the fact that American women are kept from growing to their full human capacities—is taking a far greater toll on the physical and mental health of our country than any known disease. Jane Austen, NovelistShe had been forced into prudence in her youth, she learned romance as she grew older—the natural sequence of an unnatural beginning.Martha Graham, ChoreographerYou are unique, and if that is not fulfilled then something has been lost.Jennifer Aniston, American ActorThe greater your capacity to love, the greater is your capacity to feel the pain.Eleanor Roosevelt, ActivistWhen will our consciences grow so tender that we will act to prevent human misery rather than avenge it? Golda Meir, First Female Prime Minister of IsraelThose who dont know how to weep with their whole heart dont know how to laugh either. Abigail Adams, Second First Lady of the United States[in a letter to John Adams] Deliver me from your cold phlegmatic preachers, politicians, friends, lovers and husbands. Bette Davis, American actorOld age is no place for sissies. Mother Theresa, Social WorkerIf you judge people, you have no time to love them. Sara Teasdale, PoetI make the most of all that comes and the least of all that goes. Candace Pert, NeuroscientistLove often leads to healing, while fear and isolation breed illness. And our biggest fear is abandonment.Muriel Spark, Novelist, The Prime of Miss Jean BrodieOnes prime is elusive. You little girls, when you grow up, must be on the alert to recognize your prime at whatever time of your life it may occur. Aung San Suu Kyi, Nobel Peace Prize LaureateThe education and empowerment of women throughout the world cannot fail to result in a more caring, tolerant, just and peaceful life for all. Maya Angelou, WriterA bird doesnt sing because it has an answer, it sings because it has a song. Eleanor Roosevelt, ActivistThe future belongs to those who believe in the beauty of their dreams. Jane Goodall, English PrimatologistLasting change is a series of compromises. And compromise is all right, as long your values dont change. Rosa Luxemburg, RevolutionaryFreedom is always and exclusively freedom for the one who thinks differently. Mother Teresa, Social WorkerWe think sometimes that poverty is only being hungry, naked and homeless. The poverty of being unwanted, unloved and uncared for is the greatest poverty. We must start in our own homes to remedy this kind of poverty. Peace Pilgrim, PacifistPure love is a willingness to give without a thought of receiving anything in return. Gloria Swanson, American Actress[quoted in the New York Times] Ive given my memoirs far more thought than any of my marriages. You cant divorce a book.

Essay on Cleopatra A True Feminine Tragedy - 759 Words

Cleopatra: A True Feminine Tragedy In Shakespeares tragedy, Antony and Cleopatra, Cleopatra is efficiently described by Enobarbus as extremely passionate and movable. She possesses all characteristics of a woman in good ways and bad. She is easily swayed by outside decisions and one cannot clearly decipher what she truly wants. She is also extremely manipulative and uses her femininity to her every advantage. It even seems that she is unfit to manage her own matters or to even merely decide what her own viewpoint on a subject is. Every aspect of her being influences the turning events of this tragedy and one could even say that Antony and Cleopatra is a tragedy due to her incapability to bridle†¦show more content†¦This reinforces the idea that her femininity is one of the main reasons of her psychological instability. As Enobarbus described to Antony, Cleopatra is most cunning and plays up every situation brought to her. Her passion is used to her every will, thus being able to persuade all persons that c ome in contact with her. The next aspect of Cleopatras unbridled femininity that helps to make Antony and Cleopatra a tragedy is how her emotions seem to rule over her mind. Throughout the book, Cleopatra is constantly making decisions about her governing issues however she also personal issues that are occurring simultaneously. Her love issues with Antony seems to take over her political matters and makes decisions accordingly. At this point, Cleopatra is madly infatuated with Antony and wishes to support his every whim instead of the higher political figure, Caesar. Cleopatra: à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¦ Did I Charmian, ever love Caesar so? Charmian: O that brave Caesar! Cleopatra: Be choked with such another emphasis! Say, the brave Antony. Charmian: The valiant Caesar! Cleopatra: By Isis, I will give thee bloody teeth If thou with Caesar paragon again My man of men. Charmian: by your most gracious pardon, I sing but after you. Cleopatra: My salad days, When I was green in judgment, cold in blood, To say as I said then. But, come, away, Get me ink and paper. He shallShow MoreRelatedThe Presentation of Rome and Egypt in the Play Antony and Cleopatra793 Words   |  4 PagesThe Presentation of Rome and Egypt in the Play Antony and Cleopatra One of the foremost of themes in the play of Antony and Cleopatra alongside â€Å"tragedy† and â€Å"love† is the differences between the two â€Å"worlds† of Rome and Egypt. Throughout the play, Shakespeare frequently presents and demonstrates to the audience the reality and differences between these two â€Å"worlds† in many ways and forms. In this essay I will discuss how Shakespeare does this and how he presents it Read MoreAll For Love: More Sentiment than Tragedy Essay1224 Words   |  5 Pagesancient Greek writer Ariosto, with his story of love and valour (great bravery) as to his conception of the heroic play. Thus the heroic play combined some of the features of an Epic poem with some features of drama but was utterly unlike Elizabethan tragedy. This kind of the play was, generally, written in Heroic Couplets. Drydens major heroic plays like #161;#165;Indian Emperor#161;#166;, Tyranic Love, #161;#165;The Conquest of Granada#161;#166;, #161;#165;Aureng Zebe are more than heroicRead MoreEssay on Antony and Cleopatra1655 Words   |  7 PagesRoman genealogy-ancestors that were god-like (Mars), superhuman (Hercules), fearless warriors (Pompey) who flourished in a patriarchal society (ancient 4). I would like to discuss how Shakespeare uses these characteristics in his Roman tragedy Antony and Cleopatra, as a means to express sixteenth century Englands cultural upheavals, one of which was the transformation of masculinity defined in terms of power to masculinity rooted in humanism. Traditionally, the monarch of a country is the headRead More Cleopatra as a Historical Figure Essay2549 Words   |  11 PagesCleopatra as a Historical Figure In hieroglyphs, the name reads â€Å"Kleopadra†. It is a name which in Greek means â€Å"Glory of Her Race† (Weigall, 44). It is a name belonging to a woman who has transcended the boundaries of time so that we may know her story. What better way to describe Cleopatra, the last Queen of Egypt, Ruler of the Nile, sent from the Gods themselves to lead her people, than â€Å"Glory of Her Race†? Cleopatra, the last ruling descendant of the Ptolemaic Dynasty, has arguably unparalleledRead MoreShakespeare vs Dryden3975 Words   |  16 PagesSEMINAR ANTONY CLEOPATRA AND ALL FOR LOVE: A COMPARATIVE STUDY Introduction:- The following study is based on the plays Antony and Cleopatra which is written by William Shakespeare and All for Love which is written by John Dryden. 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It was her mysterious smile and powerful gaze that attracted many men to her making them wonder who she had been and how she’d become a dominant figure in ancient Egypt. However, tragedy eventually calls, and everything Nefertiti worked so hard to achieve hangs in the balance (Englar 2009). Some historians believe she died from a plague or even ruled Egypt under a new name, Smenkhkare. Yet there has, over time, been a greatRead MoreGender Roles in Shakespeare1834 Words   |  8 Pagesbe as an excuse for Prospero to exhibit his art. The lovers in Midsummer Nights Dream are certainly at their most entertaining when theyre in love with the wrong person. It is the exaggerated character--Falstaff, Petruchio, Paulina, or Cleopatra--or those who step outside the borders of their assigned gender roles--Rosalind, Portia, Viola--who generate the greatest theatrical and critical interest. Elizabethan society had a loosely determined set of normal behaviorsRead More Gender Roles in Shakespeare Essay1760 Words   |  8 Pagesto be as an excuse for Prospero to exhibit his art. The lovers in Midsummer Night’s Dream are certainly at their most entertaining when theyre in love with the wrong person. It is the exaggerated character--Falstaff, Petruchio, Paulina, or Cleopatra--or those who step nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbRead MoreWilliam Shakespeare and Macbeth8813 Words   |  36 PagesThe Fall of Man The ancient Greek notion of tragedy concerned the fall of a great man, such as a king, from a position of superiority to a position of humility on account of his ambitious pride, or  hubris. To the Greeks, such arrogance in human behavior was punishable by terrible vengeance. The tragic hero was to be pitied in his fallen plight but not necessarily forgiven: Greek tragedy frequently has a bleak outcome. Christian drama, on the other hand, always offers a ray of hope; hence,  Macbeth  ends

Leonardo Da Vinci biography and life Essay Example For Students

Leonardo Da Vinci biography and life Essay The traveller passing through the ancient possessions of the house of Sforza, pauses not to admire the stately duomo, with its myriads of spires and its countless statues, albeit, it is the work of a great artist, and second only to its sister of Florence; he stops not to contemplate the gorgeous spire of St. Charles (the St. Vincent of Paul of his day), glittering with many a costly gem; he will have time to examine them when he returns; but he wends hiis way to the Convent of the Dominicans, and ou the walls of its refectory he sees, defaced by time, the original colors faded, its fair proportions and noble forms disgraced by the pencil of an ignorant artist, the remains of the great work of Leonardo da Vinci, the Last Supper. A sketch of the artist may not be out of place. Leonardo da Vinci was born in 1452; the same age which produced such a contellation of talent, Michael Angelo, Lorenzo de Medici, Gorgione, Titian, and Raphael in Italy, Albert Durer in Ger many, and Shakespeare in England; all men of the highest genius, that have left an impression that time cannot efface and who are the ornaments of the human race. Every artist, no matter what his creed or country; every philosopher, whether of the imaginative and somewhat sensual Epicurean school; or of the severer Platonic. the rigid Catholic, or the stern Puritan, worship these models and ac knowledge in them a reflection of the Divine mind and power. Precocity mark ed the youth of Leonardo, and Vasari has carefully preserved the details of his early life with the most gossiping accuracy. His father was a notary, who was en abled to indulge the boys love of art, which showed itself almost from infancy; poetry and music were born with him, and he had some idea of painting. With a view of cherishing these pre dilections Leonardo was sent to Andreas Unochio, wlho was famous as a sculptor, painter, and chaser in metal; his style was, however, somewhat hard. Shortly after the arrival of his pupil, Unochio was en gaged on a picture of the baptism of Christ, and he directed Da Vinci to paint one of the angels. The tak was admira bly executed, the richness of the coloring and beauty of the design far surpassing the rest of the picture. Vasari asserts that the master was indignant at being excelled by a mere child; but, it is cer tain, that thenceforward, Unochio threw aside his brush, and confined himself to the chisel and graver. But it was not alone in painting that the youthful artist won fame; architecture and modelling, drawing and chiselling, occupied his attention, and some master pieces produced at that early age, are still in the cabinets of the curious. Florence was not then well watered, and he sub mitted the plan of a canal, which, though not then adopted, was successfully execu ted two centuries later by a disciple of Galileo. It chanced that one of the ten ants of Piero da Vinci had found a circular slab of fig wood, which he brought to his lords son, begging him to paint some. thing thereon to decorate his cottage. Le onardo readily assented, and collecting a quantity of toads, serpents, and bats, he composed a sort of monster, with flashing eyes, that seemed as if it were endowed with life, and ready to start from the wood. Piero recognizing the value of the work, sold it for a hundred ducats to a Milanese merchant, who afterward trans ferred it to Sforza for three hundred; but like the cartoon representing a meadow, to be copied in tapestry for the King of Portugal, it has since been lost. He now accepted the invitation of Ludovico Sforza, Regent of Milan, to re side at his court and execute a colossal statue of his ancestor Francesco. He there completed the Last Supper. HIad he painted nothing but this, it would have been sufficient to have transmitted his name to posterity. This work is unparal lelled. The centre figure of the Saviour is of extreme beauty, while grouped around are the other holy twelve. By a master-stroke, and showing the painters acquaintance with Eastern manners, the salt cellar has been overturned before Judas. The table furniture and cloth are most exquisite. Tradition affirms that the prior of the monastery was most anxious to have the fresco finished, and wondered that day after day, he still saw the painter with his pencil in his hand, making so little progress, while the laborers in the garden had nearly done the spring work; and complained to the Grand Duke, that the artist was lazy, and that the decoration would never be finish ed, as two heads were still lacking-those of the Saviour and Iscariot. The over tasked brain and overwrought imagina tion of the painter refused, for a time, to labor; the entreaties of the sovereign re called him to his duty. The Struggles of Life EssayIn the Hlolkham collection, and the royal library at Paris, there are manu script essays on hydraulics, and his work on painting has been translated into all the European languages. His writing is difficult to read and decipher, as he wrote from left to right. Barry, afterward professor of paint ing in the Royal Academy at London, has left a description of the fresco, in its present condition, which will appropri ately close this article. W When I came into the Refectorio, I found a scaffold erected, which, on ascending, I saw one half of the picture covered hy n grent cloth, on examining the other part that was uncovered, I found the skin of color which composed the picture, to be all cracked into little squares, about the eighteenth part of an inch, which were, for the most part, in their edges loosened from the wall, and curling up; how ever, nothing was materially injured. I saw that the picture had been formally repaired in some few places, yet as this was not much, and the other parts were untouched, there was nothing to complain of. The wonderful truth and variety of the expressions, so well described by Vasari and Rubens, and the admirable fineness of finish and relievo, taken notice of by Armeni, were still remaining. While I was examining this part of the work, two gentlemen came upon the scaffold, and drew aside the cloth which covered the other half, which to my great horror and astonishment was re-painted; one of these men, took great pains to show the vast improvements the picture was re ceiving by these re-paintings, but the re painting and the discourse, so kindled my indignation, that I was no longer master of myself. What. sir, said I, is it possible that you do not perceive, how this painter, if I can call him paintcr, has destroyed the picture in every part, on which he has laid his stupid hands ? do you not see that this head is distorted, and out of drawing; that there is no longer significance or expression in it; that all his coloring is crude, and wants accord ? Do sir, open your eyes, and co m pare it with the other half of the picture, which he has not as yet buried under his cuwsed colors. He answered me, that this was only a dead color, and the painter was to go over it a second time. Oh, confusion, said I. So much the worse; if he has thus lost his way, while he was going over Leonardos work, what will become of him, when he has no longer any guide, and is left blind and abandoned to his own ignorance ? And, turning myself to two friars of the con vent, who stood by- Fathers, said I, this picture, and the painter of it, have suffered much by the ignorance of your order. It was whitewashed over some years ago, it has been again hurt in wash ing off the white, and now you have got a beast, who knows no more of the mat ter, than you do yourselves. There was no occasion for this covering it over with new colors, it might easily be secured in those parts that are loosening from the wall, and it will stand probably as long as your order will. The friar told me that he did net un derstand these matters, that he spoke but very little Italian, that he was Irish, and that it was by order of the Count de Fir miani, who was secretary of state, that this picture was re-painted. Indeed, then, countryman, said I, the world will be very little obliged to the Count Firmiani; it were to be wished, and it will be for the honor and interest of your convent, if you can prevail upon the Count to spare at least what is remain ing of the picture, and take down the scaf folding immediately. Three of his pictures are in the Louvre. Some in the possession of Lord Ashburton, and a small Madonna, at the seat of the Earl of Shrewsbury, at Alton Towers. The MIedusa, in the Florentine gal lery, is undoubtedly by his hand, but many of the works attributed to him, more properly belong to the most eminerjt of pupils, Truini and Melzi.

Sinclair and Alger, American Dream or Nightmare free essay sample

The American Dream can be defined in the saying Rags to Riches. This theory represents America as a place of opportunity. A place where many people can come with nothing, yet with hard work, can accomplish whatever they desire. It portrays the fact that it does not matter what social class you are born into. It shows that your success is based on how hard you work and what you set your mind to accomplish. In Upton Sinclair famous book The Jungle, the main character is portrayed s chasing the American Dream.Juries, the main character in The Jungle, is an immigrant who comes to America in search of achieving the American Dream with hard work and opportunity. During of the book Juries and his family work hard, taking any job they can get, but obstacles keep making this dream a non-reality. As Juries discovers by the end of the book, America is a corrupt place controlled by a small group of people called capitalists. We will write a custom essay sample on Sinclair and Alger, American Dream or Nightmare? or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Juries becomes a unionist, who wants the world to be run by the majority, the laboring class of people. In Horopito Lagers many novels, his characters pursue the American Dream. His characters come from low level social classes that they are born into. They achieve the American Dream with hard work and the desire to want more. In Lagers book, Ragged Dick a poor boy named Dick Hunter is very ambitious to work himself up the social ladder that makes up the world. He gets this chance when he rescues a businessmans son. He gets a job working for the man and keeps working hard after, eventually achieving his goal of working his way up to something better.Hunters story is representative of the American Dream. The visions of Horopito Alger and Upton Sinclair are vastly different. Alger believes in the American Dream, one can accomplish whatever they want if they work hard enough. On the other hand, Upton Sinclair deems the American Dream out of reach and a fraud. Mr.. Sinclair thinks that America, the land Of opportunity, is really just run by a small group Of people who do not care for those who do the labor in America. A major cause of this difference in how the two authors grew up and their experiences. Alger was born into a ministers family and rose to fame very quickly along with his books. On the contrary, Sinclair was exposed to the high class world though his grandparents wealth, while also being exposed to the struggles of workers in hard labor ruthless meat packing industry. The political viewpoints also vary; as Upton Sinclair was a Socialist and Horopito Alger was a Capitalist. Finally, while Alger focuses on the hard working Americans in poverty in his books, Sinclair focuses on new immigrants who come to America in search of the American Dream.